我的学期总结初二英语作文
My term is over and I think this term means a lot. I have learned that I as a student should givr priority to stut. In addition I should spare at least one hour to build a strong body. At last I should regularly go over what I have done.
八年级下册英语课文总结大意
八年级下册英语课文主要涵盖了以下几个方面的内容:
单元主题:包括个人情况、爱好、未来计划、旅行、动物、志愿者活动等。
语法知识点:包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、现在完成时等。
词汇:包括个人情况、爱好、未来计划、旅行、动物、志愿者活动等相关的词汇。
听力:包括听录音并回答问题、听对话并记录信息等。
口语:包括介绍自己、描述物品、描述事件、发表观点等。
阅读:包括阅读短文并回答问题、阅读对话并提取信息等。
八年级时态用法总结
一、一般现在时
1、用法(定义):
①经常性或习惯性动作。 如: He often speaks English.
②现在特征或状态 。 如: He is ill today.
③客观存在 。 如: There is a book on the desk. The earth goes around the sun .
④时间、条件从句中,代替一般将es, I will go to the park tomorrow.
2、结构:
①be的第一人称单数为am, 第三人称为is, 其它人称为are 。否定:am \is\ are 后面加not .
一般疑问句:Am \ Is \ Are …?
②第三人称单数形式为动词原形后+s/ es,其它人称用原形。
否定:主语(三单): doesn’t + 动词原形 一般疑问句: Does….?
. 主语(非三单): don’t + 动词原形 一般疑问句:Do….?
③have第三人称单数为has 其余人称用have.
二、一般过去时
定义:表示过去某个时间发生的动作,或存在的状态
结构:①be动词is, am→was are→were ②have/ has→had
③规则动词在动词原形后+ed
④否定句或疑问句didn't或did+动词原形
用法:①过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态
He went to the park yesterday.
He was a teacher 3 years ago.
②时间、条件从句中代替过去将来时
He said when she came he would tell her.
三、一般将来时
结构:①shall, will+动词原形,第一人称I,we用shall,其它人称用will,时间状语tomorrow, next指客观上要发生的事 He will be twenty next month.
②be going to+动原,主观打算要干的事
Who is going to speak first? 谁先发言?
四、过去将来时 结构:
①should/ would+动词原形,should主语是第一人称 其它人称用would,在美国,所有人称均可用would.
②were/ was going to+动词原形
用法:表示从过去某时看将要发生的事,时间状语为:
the next day… 多用于宾语从句中
He said he would be there soon.
五、现在进行时
结构:be +v.-ing
用法:表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作:
①Were is your father?
He is cleaning his car over there?
②和look,listen连用
Look, they are watering the trees.
③Let's…now It's two, they are working on the farm.
④动词go, come, leave, arrive, start的进行时表将 coming. 我就来。
⑤表示感觉、情感、看法、愿望、心理状态的动词hear, love, li